Dayton

Dayton, Ohio is a growing city with a population of approximately 135,512. The overall cost of living index sits at 85, which is below the national average of 100. This means everyday expenses — housing, groceries, transportation, and healthcare — are roughly 15% less expensive compared to the typical U.S. city.

Housing is the largest cost driver in Dayton. Median rent is $1,186 per month, while the median home price is $133,852. At a median household income of $43,454, rent consumes roughly 33% of gross income, which represents a moderate housing cost burden. The housing sub-index of 63 reflects well below-average housing expenses.

Beyond housing, healthcare is the most elevated non-shelter expense in Dayton with a sub-index of 88, while utilities is comparatively more affordable at 78. State-level taxes also shape the true cost of living: Ohio applies a 3.50% income tax rate, and property tax averages 1.36% of assessed home value. The combined sales tax rate is 7.24%. Local income tax may apply in some municipalities.

Over the past twelve months, the cost of living in Dayton has remained relatively stable. Among the 6 tracked cities in Ohio, Dayton ranks #3 from most to least affordable. Whether you're evaluating a job offer, planning a relocation, or comparing salary purchasing power, these numbers give a grounded, data-backed view of what life in Dayton actually costs.