Tuscaloosa

Tuscaloosa, Alabama is a growing city with a population of approximately 111,338. The overall cost of living index sits at 94, which is below the national average of 100. This means everyday expenses — housing, groceries, transportation, and healthcare — are roughly 6% less expensive compared to the typical U.S. city.

Housing is the largest cost driver in Tuscaloosa. Median rent is $1,490 per month, while the median home price is $227,726. At a median household income of $48,536, rent consumes roughly 37% of gross income, which represents a moderate housing cost burden. The housing sub-index of 86 sits close to the national norm.

Beyond housing, healthcare is the most elevated non-shelter expense in Tuscaloosa with a sub-index of 97, while utilities is comparatively more affordable at 87. State-level taxes also shape the true cost of living: Alabama applies a 5.00% income tax rate, and property tax averages 0.37% of assessed home value. The combined sales tax rate is 9.28%. Local income tax may apply in some municipalities.

Over the past twelve months, the cost of living in Tuscaloosa has remained relatively stable. Among the 5 tracked cities in Alabama, Tuscaloosa ranks #5 from most to least affordable. Whether you're evaluating a job offer, planning a relocation, or comparing salary purchasing power, these numbers give a grounded, data-backed view of what life in Tuscaloosa actually costs.