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Crunching costs, sorting signals, rendering insights.
High income and low costs rarely coexist — but Rio Rancho pulls it off. At $85,755 median household income and a 107 cost index, residents enjoy purchasing power that 12% exceeds the national average. We found this pattern across 3 cities in New Mexico using 2026 data.
#1 Ranked: Rio Rancho — cost index 107, rent $1,902/mo, income $85,755
Rio Rancho: high income, low cost — a rare combo
3 of 3 cities come in below the national cost-of-living average of 112
Data sourced from Census Bureau, Zillow, BLS, and Tax Foundation — current as of 2026
| Rank | City | Median Income | Cost Index | Median Rent | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rio Rancho | $85,755 | 107 | $1,902 | Details |
| 2 | Albuquerque | $65,604 | 99 | $1,457 | Details |
| 3 | Las Cruces | $55,176 | 94 | $1,290 | Details |
High income and low costs rarely coexist — but Rio Rancho pulls it off. At $85,755 median household income and a 107 cost index, residents enjoy purchasing power that 12% exceeds the national average. We found this pattern across 3 cities in New Mexico using 2026 data.
After analyzing hundreds of cities, one thing stands out: Rio Rancho: high income, low cost — a rare combo. Rio Rancho earns above the national median ($85,755 vs $80,367) while keeping costs below average (index 107 vs 112). That combination is exceptionally rare — only 36 of 288 cities share it. That's a strong position by any measure.
Here's Rio Rancho by the numbers — and there's a lot to like (and a little to watch). Cost index: 107. Rent: $1,902/month. Income: $85,755/year. Home price: $356,585. Population: 110,660. The strongest category is Utilities at 98; the most expensive is Housing at 117. Translate that rent to annual numbers, and residents are costing renters $84 more per year vs. the national median. If you're a planner, this number should anchor your spreadsheet.
The ranking uses a composite of 2026 data from Census Bureau population/income surveys, Zillow rent and home price indices, BLS salary benchmarks, and Tax Foundation tax rates. Rio Rancho (index 107, rent $1,902); Albuquerque (index 99, rent $1,457); Las Cruces (index 94, rent $1,290). Each city profile below links to the full detail page with 12-month trends, salary breakdowns, and cost category comparisons.
An outlier in the best sense.
If you're ready to act on this, three things to do next: 1) Click into the city pages for the top 3 and check rent trends — direction matters more than the snapshot. 2) Run your income through the salary calculator for a personalized cost comparison. 3) Compare your top two picks head-to-head on our comparison page. The data is here; the decision is yours.
Rio Rancho earns above the national median ($85,755 vs $80,367) while keeping costs below average (index 107 vs 112). That combination is exceptionally rare — only 36 of 288 cities share it.
Rent in #1-ranked Rio Rancho has increased from $1,841 to $1,902/mo over the past 12 months — a 3% increase. Rising costs may erode its top ranking over time.
110,660 residents · New Mexico
The numbers for Rio Rancho are straightforward: 107 on the cost index, $1,902/month rent, $85,755 income. Not the most exciting entry in the list, but solid. It lines up with what you'd expect.
560,274 residents · New Mexico
The #2 spot goes to Albuquerque, and the breakdown explains why. And for the typical household, renters here pay $1,457/month — saving renters $5,256 per year compared to the national average. Meanwhile, Utilities is the standout at index 91, keeping costs manageable. The weak spot? Healthcare at 102. A 27% rent-to-income ratio keeps most households inside the safe zone.
114,892 residents · New Mexico
Why Las Cruces ranks #3: the numbers tell a clear story. That's more or less in line with the region. At 94 on the cost index, residents save roughly 18% less than the typical American. Rent sits at $1,290/month while the median household pulls in $55,176/year. The Housing category is particularly strong at 84, though Healthcare (96) lags behind. Home prices average $286,242 — $181,128 below the national median.
| City | State Tax | Sales Tax | Property Tax | Est. Take-Home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1Rio Rancho | 5.9% | 7.595% | 0.67% | $60,216 |
2Albuquerque | 5.9% | 7.595% | 0.67% | $60,216 |
3Las Cruces | 5.9% | 7.595% | 0.67% | $60,216 |
Rio Rancho ranks #1 in New Mexico for this analysis with a cost index of 107 and median income of $85,755.
Our cost of living index uses real Zillow rent data as the foundation, indexed to 100 (national median). Sub-categories (housing, food, transport, utilities, healthcare) are derived from the overall index with regional adjustments. Data is updated monthly.
Rio Rancho (ranked #1) has a cost index of 107 and rent of $1,902/mo, while Las Cruces (ranked #3) has a cost index of 94 and rent of $1,290/mo — a 13-point difference in cost of living.
City data is refreshed monthly from Census Bureau population estimates, Zillow rent and home price indices, BLS salary data, and Tax Foundation tax rates. Last updated: 2026.
The median 1-bedroom rent in Rio Rancho is $1,902/month as of 2026, based on Zillow's Observed Rent Index. This is $7 above the national median of $1,895/month.
The median home price in Rio Rancho is $356,585, which is 4.2× the local median income. It's on the edge of affordability for median-income households. The national median home price is $467,370.
New Mexico has a 5.9% state income tax rate. Combined state and local sales tax averages 7.595%, and the effective property tax rate is 0.67%.
This ranking was generated using data current as of early 2026. Population and income data comes from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (5-year estimates). Rent and home price data is from Zillow's monthly releases. Tax rates are from the Tax Foundation's 2025 edition. Rankings are refreshed monthly.