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Crunching costs, sorting signals, rendering insights.
Crunching costs, sorting signals, rendering insights.
Kentucky is a genuine bargain: 2 of the 2 cities in this ranking come in below the national cost-of-living average. And for many people, louisville leads at an index of 79 with rent at just $1,352/month — 29% less than the $1,895 national median. Here are the numbers, sourced from federal data updat…
#1 Ranked: Louisville — cost index 79, rent $1,352/mo, income $64,731
2 of 2 cities come in below the national cost-of-living average of 111
Data sourced from Census Bureau, Zillow, BLS, and Tax Foundation — current as of 2026
| Rank | City | Cost Index | Median Rent | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Louisville | 79 | $1,352 | Details |
| 2 | Lexington | 87 | $1,487 | Details |
Kentucky is a genuine bargain: 2 of the 2 cities in this ranking come in below the national cost-of-living average. And for many people, louisville leads at an index of 79 with rent at just $1,352/month — 29% less than the $1,895 national median. Here are the numbers, sourced from federal data updated in 2026.
The #1 spot goes to Louisville, and the breakdown explains why. Renters here pay $1,352/month — we had to double-check this one — — saving renters $6,516 per year compared to the national average. Meanwhile, Housing is the standout at index 79, making it one of the cheapest in the country for that category. The weak spot? Healthcare at 96. A 25% rent-to-income ratio keeps most households inside the safe zone.
Quick aside: when housing takes less of your income, the secondary effects are real — less financial stress, more discretionary spending, better local businesses (and that gap widens if you factor in state taxes).
Zooming out, Here's the state-level backdrop: Kentucky averages a 83 cost index, $1,420/mo rent, and $66,181 income across 2 cities. That's $475 less than the national rent average. Appalachian value and bourbon country charm — and that context shapes every city in this ranking.
What to do with this data: use the ranking as a shortlist, then dig into the city profiles for trend lines and category breakdowns. The difference between #1 and #5 is often smaller than the difference between "good on paper" and "actually fits my life." Compare your top picks with our calculator to see real take-home numbers.
622,981 residents · Kentucky
Here's Louisville by the numbers — and there's a lot to like (and a little to watch). Cost index: 79. Rent: $1,352/month. Income: $64,731/year. Home price: $259,139. Population: 622,981. The strongest category is Housing at 79; the most expensive is Healthcare at 96. Translate that rent to annual numbers, and residents are saving renters $6,516 per year vs. the national median. On a fixed income, this is the metric that matters most. Not flashy. Just effective.
320,154 residents · Kentucky
Why Lexington ranks #2: the numbers tell a clear story. At 87 on the cost index, residents save roughly 24% less than the typical American. Rent sits at $1,487/month while the median household pulls in $67,631/year. The Housing category is particularly strong at 87, though Healthcare (97) lags behind. Home prices average $322,743 — $144,627 below the national median.
Cities are ranked by median 1-bedroom rent in ascending order using Zillow's Observed Rent Index (ZORI). We include all tracked cities in Kentucky with verified rent data, giving you a complete picture of the rental landscape from cheapest to most expensive. All data is sourced from federal agencies and verified research institutions. Cost of living indices are normalized to 100 (national median) using Zillow rent as the primary signal, with sub-category adjustments derived from regional BLS price data. Rankings are updated monthly as new data is released.
Louisville ranks #1 in Kentucky for this analysis with a cost index of 79 and median income of $64,731.
Our cost of living index uses real Zillow rent data as the foundation, indexed to 100 (national median). Sub-categories (housing, food, transport, utilities, healthcare) are derived from the overall index with regional adjustments. Data is updated monthly.
Louisville (ranked #1) has a cost index of 79 and rent of $1,352/mo, while Lexington (ranked #2) has a cost index of 87 and rent of $1,487/mo — a 8-point difference in cost of living.
City data is refreshed monthly from Census Bureau population estimates, Zillow rent and home price indices, BLS salary data, and Tax Foundation tax rates. Last updated: 2026.
The median 1-bedroom rent in Louisville is $1,352/month as of 2026, based on Zillow's Observed Rent Index. This is $543 below the national median of $1,895/month.
The median home price in Louisville is $259,139, which is 4.0× the local median income. It's on the edge of affordability for median-income households. The national median home price is $467,370.
Kentucky has a 4% state income tax rate. Combined state and local sales tax averages 6%, and the effective property tax rate is 0.78%.
This ranking was generated using data current as of early 2026. Population and income data comes from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (5-year estimates). Rent and home price data is from Zillow's monthly releases. Tax rates are from the Tax Foundation's 2025 edition. Rankings are refreshed monthly.